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On occasion, a child has unusual needs, or a parent has unusual resources. The Guidelines may not apply in such cases.
The Guidelines assume that both parents will work when able, apart from those who have very young children residing with them. Even custodial parents are obligated to support themselves, and to help support the children.
Most child support is collected through the Department of Revenue/Child Support Enforcement Division. This complies with Federal mandates, and also helps the non-custodial parent avoid a mistake.
The Probate and Family Court takes a failure to pay child support very seriously. In Contempt actions, the court will set arrears and repayment schedules, and order the delinquent spouse to pay the attorneys’ fees and costs for the custodial parent. Parents without employment can be ordered to seek work through supervised programs. Delinquent parents can be jailed when they obstinately refuse to meet their obligations.
The Department of Revenue also assists in the collection of delinquent child support.
Failure to provide court-ordered child support is also a crime which can be prosecuted through the criminal court system. This is a separate route to fines, criminal probation, and incarceration.